Acrylonitrile ya polyacrylonitrile,
Acrylonitrile Kwa PAN, Acrylonitrile ya polyacrylonitrile fiber, Acrylonitrile Yogwiritsidwa Ntchito Mu Carbon Fiber,
Dzina lazogulitsa | Acrylonitrile |
Dzina Lina | 2-Propenenitrile, Acrylonitrile |
Molecular Formula | C3H3N |
CAS No | 107-13-1 |
EINECS No | 203-466-5 |
UN NO | 1093 |
Hs kodi | 292610000 |
Kulemera kwa maselo | 53.1 g / mol |
Kuchulukana | 0.81 g/cm3 pa 25 ℃ |
Malo otentha | 77.3 ℃ |
Malo osungunuka | -82 ℃ |
Kuthamanga kwa nthunzi | 100 kutentha kwa 23 ℃ |
Kusungunuka Kusungunuka mu isopropanol, ethanol, etha, acetone, ndi benzene Conversion factor | 1 ppm = 2.17 mg/m3 pa 25 ℃ |
Chiyero | 99.5% |
Maonekedwe | Zamadzimadzi zowoneka bwino zopanda mtundu |
Kugwiritsa ntchito | Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga polyacrylonitrile, mphira wa nitrile, utoto, utomoni wopangira. |
Yesani | Kanthu | Zotsatira Zokhazikika |
Maonekedwe | Zamadzimadzi zowoneka bwino zopanda mtundu | |
Mtundu wa APHA Pt-Co :≤ | 5 | 5 |
acidity (acetic acid) mg/kg ≤ | 20 | 5 |
PH (5% yankho lamadzi) | 6.0-8.0 | 6.8 |
Mtengo wa titration (5% yankho lamadzi) ≤ | 2 | 0.1 |
Madzi | 0.2-0.45 | 0.37 |
Mtengo wa aldehydes (acetaldehyde) (mg/kg) ≤ | 30 | 1 |
Mtengo wa Cyanogens (HCN) ≤ | 5 | 2 |
Peroxide (hydrogen peroxide) (mg/kg) ≤ | 0.2 | 0.16 |
Fe (mg/kg) ≤ | 0.1 | 0.02 |
Ku (mg/kg) ≤ | 0.1 | 0.01 |
Acrolein (mg/kg) ≤ | 10 | 2 |
Acetone ndi matenda a shuga | 80 | 8 |
Acetonitrile (mg/kg) ≤ | 150 | 5 |
Propionitrile (mg/kg) ≤ | 100 | 2 |
Oxazole (mg/kg) ≤ | 200 | 7 |
Methylacrylonitrile (mg/kg) ≤ | 300 | 62 |
Acrylonitrile Content (mg/kg) ≥ | 99.5 | 99.7 |
Kutentha osiyanasiyana (pa 0.10133MPa) ℃ | 74.5-79.0 | 75.8-77.1 |
Polymerization inhibitor (mg/kg) | 35-45 | 38 |
Mapeto | Zotsatira zimagwirizana ndi kaimidwe ka bizinesi |
Acrylonitrile imapangidwa ndi malonda ndi propylene ammoxidation, momwe propylene, ammonia, ndi mpweya zimakhudzidwa ndi chothandizira pabedi lamadzimadzi.Acrylonitrile imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ngati co-monomer popanga acrylic ndi modacrylic fibers.Ntchito zikuphatikizapo kupanga mapulasitiki, zokutira pamwamba, nitrile elastomers, zotchinga resins, ndi zomatira.Ndi mankhwala apakatikati pakupanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya antioxidants, mankhwala, utoto, komanso yogwira ntchito pamwamba.
1. Acrylonitrile yopangidwa ndi polyacrylonitrile fiber, yomwe ndi acrylic fiber.
2. Acrylonitrile ndi butadiene akhoza kupangidwa ndi copolymerized kuti apange mphira wa nitrile.
3. Acrylonitrile, butadiene, styrene copolymerized kukonzekera ABS utomoni.
4. Acrylonitrile hydrolysis imatha kupanga acrylamide, acrylic acid ndi esters ake.
Mpweya wambiri wa carbon padziko lapansi umachokera ku PAN yopangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ACN monomer ya propylene ndi ammonia.ACN imapangidwa ndi polymerized mu PAN poyiphatikiza ndi mapulasitiki a acrylic comonomers ndi chothandizira.Izi zonse kupanga mankhwala ndi kutembenuka ndondomeko zovuta, mtengo ndi mphamvu kwambiri.Kupitilira apo, kupanga 1 kilogalamu ya kaboni fiber kumafuna ma kilogalamu awiri a PAN, zomwe zimapatsa PAN kutembenuka kwa 50% - komanso mpweya wowonjezera wowonjezera kutentha.