1.Kupanga galasi ndi imodzi mwa ntchito zofunika kwambiri za sodium carbonate.Ikaphatikizidwa ndi silika (SiO2) ndi calcium carbonate (CaCO3) ndikutenthedwa ndi kutentha kwambiri, kenako itakhazikika mofulumira kwambiri, galasi imapangidwa.Galasi yamtunduwu imadziwika kuti galasi la soda.
2. Soda phulusa amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuyeretsa mpweya ndi kufewetsa madzi.
3. Kupanga Caustic Soda ndi utoto
4. zitsulo (kupanga zitsulo ndi kuchotsa chitsulo etc),
5. (galasi lathyathyathya, mbiya)
6. chitetezo cha dziko (TNT kupanga, 60% gelatin-mtundu dynamite) ndi zina, monga kuyeretsa mafuta a thanthwe, kupanga mapepala, utoto, kuyeretsa mchere, kufewetsa madzi olimba, sopo, mankhwala, chakudya ndi zina zotero.